Posterior Knee Joint Anatomy

The posterior oblique ligament pol belongs to the medial supporting structures of the knee and is one of the five components of the posteromedial corner pmc of the knee. The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia.

Anterior And Posterior Aspects Of The Knee Netter Shoulder Anatomy Knee Joint Anatomy Human Knee

Knowledge of the bony topography will result in a greater number of anatomic ligament reconstructions fig.

Posterior knee joint anatomy. Gastrocnemius and the hamstring complex are two sets of muscles important in posterior knee anatomy. This ligament is almost twice as strong and has better blood supply than the anterior cruciate. Posterior and sagittal views knee.

In addition to the joint capsule and ligaments that support the knee there are also several important structures surrounding the knee that help cushion and protect the joint from friction and outside forces. Course in posterior knee relation to anatomy structures of knee lies posterior to the posterior horn of the lateral horn of the lateral meniscus. The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia fibula and the kneecap patella are the other bones that make the knee joint.

It is made up of two joints the tibiofemoral joint between the tibia and the femur and the patellofemoral joint between the patella and the femur. Posterior and sagittal views knee joint posterior and sagittal section variant image id. Posterior view of knee joint.

You will also find anterior cruciate ligament lateral epicondyle posterior meniscofemoral ligament. The anterior cruciate ligament is important to prevent posterior rolling and displacement of the femoral condyle during flexion as well as to prevent hyperextension of the knee joint. The knee joint is the largest joint in the body and connects the thigh with the lower leg.

For more anatomy content please follow us and visit our website. A lack of familiarity leads to hesitancy when performing approaches in these areas of the knee. It is also important to note the anatomy of the popliteal fossa when evaluating posterior knee pain.

It is located posterior to the medial collateral ligament mcl and it is composed of the intermediate and deep medial capsular layer 1 4. 2030 add to lightbox. The posterior and lateral anatomy of the knee joint presents a challenge to even the most experienced knee surgeon.

The femoral attachment originates just distal and. The posterior and lateral anatomy of the knee joint presents a challenge to even the most experienced knee surgeon. The hamstring muscle group consists of the medially located semimembranosus and semitendinosus and the laterally located biceps femoris.

Arises from the posterior intercondylar area of the tibia and extends anteromedially and proximally to attach on the anterior part of the lateral surface of the medial femoral condyle. Posterior view of knee joint. The pcl prevents the posterior movement of the tibia relative to the femur.

In this image you will find intercondylar notch medial epicondyle medial meniscus tibial collateral ligament posterior cruciate ligament the popliteal surface of the tibia in it.

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